This study demonstrates how plastic waste and marine plastic pollution pose unique challenges to coastal communities, impacting a variety of human well-being attributes through both direct and indirect pathways, including physical and mental health, food and economic security, cultural practice, and environmental quality. Under this study, the results from semi-structured surveys and focus group interviews implemented in two coastal communities in Ghana demonstrate the multitude of ways that local people are impacted by plastic waste. employs a framework to assess the well-being of plastic waste via a grounded approach where well-being is defined by respondents based on their lived experience. Across these communities, respondents also illustrated how plastic waste influenced their well-being, including their livelihoods, environmental quality, cultural practices, and physical and mental health. The study also highlights how marine plastic pollution influences an individual’s sense of agency, resilience, and vulnerability in both positive and negative ways. These findings also emphasise the importance of involving local voices throughout the design and implementation processes of plastics policies to ensure effective and equitable policy outcomes.
The current study examines the contamination of microplastics in three greenhouse types: abandoned, normal, and simple. The findings revealed that the abundance of microplastics was found to be the highest in the abandoned greenhouse, followed by the normal greenhouse and simple greenhouse. The mean abundance of microplastic organic fertilizer and irrigation water was also high.[…]
The study examines the distribution of residual film after eight years of film mulching in mid-April 2018. Results from the study revealed that eight years of mulching significantly increased the quantity of agricultural mulch film residues in the soil. The size of residual film fragments was found to vary from 0.25 cm2 to 109 cm2,[…]
A study in Yuanmou County, Yunnan Province, investigated microplastic pollution in different land uses, including facility farmland, traditional farmland, orchard, grassland, and woodland. Results showed a significant difference in microplastic abundance and characteristics between different land use types. Facility farmlands, traditional farmlands, and orchard lands had higher microplastic abundance than grasslands and woodlands. The main[…]
The study analysed 225 soil samples from maize planting zones in northern China, revealing that long-term plastic film mulching increases microplastic pollution in agricultural soils. The abundance of microplastics was significantly higher in mulched soils (754 ± 477 items kg-1) than in non-mulched soils (376 ± 149 items kg-1). The length of time with film[…]
The study examined the relative abundances and morphological distributions of microplastics (MPs) in water, sediments, and farmland soils in the Caohai Lake region. The estuary in the study area was considered a potential sink for MP transportation. Transparent and black MPs accounted for a large proportion of MPs in the five environments, with possible sources[…]