Publications

Quantitative assessment of microplastic contamination in muddy shores of Gulf of Khambhat, India
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The present study assesses the MP contamination at 21 muddy shoreline sites situated in the Gulf of Khambhat. The total number of MPs, shape, colour, size, and polymer composition of MPs were assessed. FTIR analysis of the study identified seven different types of plastic polymers, out of which polypropylene was the dominant plastic polymer (32.46%), followed by polyurethane (32.16%), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (14.93%), polystyrene (9.62%), polyethylene terephthalate (4.61%), polyethylene (3.71%), and polyvinyl chloride (2.51%). The Pollution Load Index (PLI) value of the entire study area revealed the Gulf of Khambhat as a polluted area with MP contamination (PLI > 1). The information from the current study on MPs contamination in the coastal region of the Gulf of Khambhat provides baseline data for future studies on the ecotoxicity of MPs on marine biota.

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