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Distribution characteristics of plastic film residue in long-term mulched farmland soil
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The study focuses on the spatial distribution of mulching film debris pollution in a cotton field in Xinjiang, China. 360 soil samples were collected to study the source, composition, abundance, and distribution of soil microplastics. Results showed a significant abundance of microplastics across the soil depth (0–60 cm) after 30 years of mulching. The composition of microplastics matched that of polyethylene materials, suggesting plastic mulching is a major contributor to microplastic pollution in agricultural lands. The study underscores the need for further research to understand the distribution characteristics of plastic film remaining in farmland soils.

Latest Posts

1
Accumulation of microplastics in greenhouse soil after long-term plastic film mulching in Beijing, China

The current study examines the contamination of microplastics in three greenhouse types: abandoned, normal, and simple. The findings revealed that the abundance of microplastics was found to be the highest in the abandoned greenhouse, followed by the normal greenhouse and simple greenhouse. The mean abundance of microplastic organic fertilizer and irrigation water was also high.[…]

2
Temporal and Spatial Distribution of Residual Film in Soil Profile under Continuous Film Mulching

The study examines the distribution of residual film after eight years of film mulching in mid-April 2018. Results from the study revealed that eight years of mulching significantly increased the quantity of agricultural mulch film residues in the soil. The size of residual film fragments was found to vary from 0.25 cm2 to 109 cm2,[…]

3
Effects of land use and landscape on the occurrence and distribution of microplastics in soil, China

A study in Yuanmou County, Yunnan Province, investigated microplastic pollution in different land uses, including facility farmland, traditional farmland, orchard, grassland, and woodland. Results showed a significant difference in microplastic abundance and characteristics between different land use types. Facility farmlands, traditional farmlands, and orchard lands had higher microplastic abundance than grasslands and woodlands. The main[…]

4
Exploring the Occurrence Characteristics of Microplastics in Typical Maize Farmland Soils With Long-Term Plastic Film Mulching in Northern China

The study analysed 225 soil samples from maize planting zones in northern China, revealing that long-term plastic film mulching increases microplastic pollution in agricultural soils. The abundance of microplastics was significantly higher in mulched soils (754 ± 477 items kg-1) than in non-mulched soils (376 ± 149 items kg-1). The length of time with film[…]

5
Distribution and migration characteristics of microplastics in farmland soils, surface water and sediments in Caohai Lake, southwestern plateau of China

The study examined the relative abundances and morphological distributions of microplastics (MPs) in water, sediments, and farmland soils in the Caohai Lake region. The estuary in the study area was considered a potential sink for MP transportation. Transparent and black MPs accounted for a large proportion of MPs in the five environments, with possible sources[…]