Publications

Distribution characteristics and correlation of macro- and microplastics under long-term plastic mulching in northwest China
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In this study, 60 maize fields from 15 counties in northwest China were selected to investigate the distribution and correlation of macroplastics (MaPs) and microplastics (MPs) at different soil depths (0–10, 10–20, 20–30, 30–40 cm) and different plastic mulching years (5, 10, 15, 20 years). The results from the study showed that MaPs are mainly concentrated at 0–10 cm soil depth, while MPs are distributed predominantly at 10–20 cm soil depth. The findings from the study estimate that farmland in northwest China will contain about 1.0 × 106 tonnes MaP and 2.7 × 105 tonnes MP in the year 2020. The study highlights that severe MaP and MP pollution in China’s farmland requires improved recycling efficiencies and management practices for plastic film to ensure food security and sustainable agricultural development.

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